Understanding The Casinos Gaming Machines and Mandatory Conditions Regulations 2025: A New Era for Land-Based Gambling
This chapter of the consultation received 40 responses, primarily from licensing authorities and gambling operators. We received detailed evidence through the consultation process outlining the impacts which increased fees would have on both the ability of licensing authorities to undertake their duties, and the commercial pressures placed on operators. A central component of allowing the land-based gambling sector to develop sustainably is to ensure that it is well regulated and that customers are protected. Many of the measures proposed within this consultation are modernising measures which are intended to support the land-based gambling industry to thrive sustainably. While some of the other proposals put forward to ensure no under-18s play these types of machines were sensible, we do not think it is proportionate to mandate any of these measures due to the lower risk nature of this product.
Some concerns were raised by industry about the technical feasibility of voluntary limits, particularly for Category D crane grab machines. The vast majority of respondents agreed that there should be a minimum transaction time for customers making a cashless transaction on a gaming machine. This could include looking at how customers interact with machines that accept cashless payments, how much they spend and the impact of different protections. As set out above, while chip and PIN could be used as a verification method, we would expect manufacturers and operators to adapt or make new machines that accept payments made by mobile devices which have some sort of biometric verification and meet the SCA standards.

Timeline for Implementation

Forty-two per cent expected a small increase in the supply and availability of other gambling products, while 41% expected either a small decrease or large decrease in the supply of other gambling products. Respondents had differing views on the impact on other gambling products. An examination of the responses shows that respondents were of the view that the maximum entitlement would apply per licence, with no restrictions on the overall maximum per physical location. Forty responses were received to this question, with 60% opposed to venues being able to hold multiple licences.
- However, there must be some degree of physical separation between the licensed premises in order for the operation of these separate licences to be permitted.
- This approach assumes that those using self-exclusion facilities do so to manage harmful gambling, as opposed to things like marketing and / or data processing preferences.
- Removing the test purchasing exemption on small business will result in additional minor costs for smaller gambling operators.
- For operators, the higher threshold slightly reduces reporting obligations for small ownership changes, but loan transparency rules become stricter.
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Gambling premises, either proposed or existing, within GVZs are expected to take into account the information contained with the Council’s Local Area Profile when completing their local gambling risks assessments. This varies slightly in Wales where betting offices are still in the A2 use class, and in Scotland, as some gambling premises are classed as ‘Class 11’ and some are ‘sui generis’, but both categories require change of use planning permission. For example, an office cannot be turned into an adult gaming centre without planning permission from the planning authority, and it will also need a premises licence before it can open.
Option 2 would likely remove any incentive for operators to not abide by ‘available for use’ guidance. For example, a Category B tablet could only be made available for use if there is one other Category C or D tablet that customers can play on in the venue. This proposal outlined in Option 2 would require any such premises to have one Category C or D cabinet for each Category B cabinet it sites.

Given the small number of responses, we assume that the favoured option amongst licensing non gamestop casino authorities remains Option 2. Under Option 2(a), the Bingo Association has advised that 2 substantial multi-site bingo club operators and several single site operators would be disadvantaged by comparison to the current regime. Option 2(a) had more varied views across bingo operators.
Social responsibility code 3.4.1 – Problem gambling
1The Gambling Act 2005 sets out how gambling is regulated in Great Britain (gambling policy is almost entirely devolved to Northern Ireland). The white paper is structured around the six main themes in the call for evidence, followed by annexes on the estimated overall impact of our proposals and a summary of the submissions received to the call for evidence. The Review was set up to ensure our gambling laws are fit for the digital age and is the broadest examination of the regulatory framework for gambling since the 2005 Gambling Act. We have therefore commenced the review of the horserace betting levy which we are required to undertake by 2024 and will take account of the changes set out in this document to ensure the levy delivers an appropriate level of funding for the sector. The government recognises the significant contribution that horse racing makes to British sporting culture and its particular importance to the British rural economy, and is keen to ensure that measures such as financial risk checks do not adversely affect the sector.
These organisations generally made targeted submissions which concentrated on single aspects of the call for evidence and gambling policy which overlap with their interests. The next biggest category of respondents was Parliamentary stakeholders, including both Parliamentary groups and individual members of both houses. Most of the substantive evidence, information and data provided to the Review was included in the 404 submissions which were prepared in response to the call for evidence and sent directly to DCMS. To the extent that some gambling harms are more prevalent within certain protected characteristics (e.g. young people and potentially certain ethnic groups) and also among socio-economically deprived groups, our proposals to reduce harm should have a positive equalities impact. Young men aged 16 to 24 and 25 to 34 are more likely to experience both problem and at-risk gambling behaviours than other cohorts. Male online gamblers spent on average 81% more than females, and according to the PHE evidence review, men are more likely to be problem gamblers (0.8%) than women (0.1%).
Such apps have so far only been rolled out for use on a relatively small proportion of gaming machines, principally in pubs. However, the advice is that the onus should be on industry to demonstrate how developments on cashless payments can be offered in a manner which does not increase the risk of gambling harm or gambling-related crime, such as money laundering. They also pointed to anecdotal evidence that indicates a decline in gaming machine usage in alcohol licensed premises by casual pub goers, who now pay by card but who previously might have played a machine using spare change. The original purpose of rules prohibiting the use of debit cards on gaming machines was to protect players. As well as supporting the recovery of those businesses which choose to offer betting, offering an alternative to betting on a phone while in a casino could lead to player protection benefits where the casino operators are better able to monitor all the customer’s activities while in their premises. In line with the intention of the 2005 Act to create casinos providing a range of gambling and non-gambling activities, we propose to permit sports betting in all casinos.

Making changes to your licence
Every casino below is real-money tested, UKGC-verified, and rated across 7 criteria. A further casino guidance update to reflect the upcoming changes under The Money Laundering Regulations 2017 (opens in new tab) will be published in due course. Yes, but new rules as of January 2026 ban “mixed incentives.” This means a casino cannot require you to bet on sports to get slot spins.
However, according to the Gambling Commission’s data, none of these casinos currently offer customers the ability to bet in their venues. This change will enable the continued viability of the high-end sector of casinos, and allow these casinos, and others that transact with these overseas based customers via cheques, to continue to contribute to the tax and tourist economy. Some casinos outside of this small group, mainly based in central London, also conduct business with overseas customers via cheques, although it is a lower percentage of their total business. The vast majority of customers in high-end casinos are high net worth individuals based overseas, who typically gamble in several jurisdictions.
Overall, they would either prefer the current contactless payment restrictions to apply for debit card payments on machines or for chip and pin to only be required at the beginning of any session. While this option does not provide as great an increase in commercial flexibility as Option 3, Option 2(b) and, potentially for some operators, Option 1, the evidence received suggests that the vast majority of operators would benefit under this option. We also received a small number of responses from gaming machine manufacturers and suppliers to the supplementary consultation. The majority of these respondents stated a preference for Option 2, as this would place the greatest restriction on the number of Category B machines available in arcades and bingo clubs.
This means, for example, that operators will be able to site 2 Category B cabinet gaming machines to a minimum of one Category C or D gaming machine. The government intends to amend the current gaming machine ratio to allow operators to make 2 Category B gaming machines available to a minimum of one Category C and D gaming machine. This chapter outlines the evidence received in relation to the white paper proposal to amend the ratio of Category C and D to Category B gaming machines in arcade and bingo venues.
You are required to tell us about certain things that happen in your business, these are dependent on the licences and activities you hold. Including information on how we carry out assessments, your responsibilities under the LCCP and other gambling-related legislation. Guidance and information for running a compliant gambling business.
Several games are run under this brand, including Lotto and Thunderball. The United Kingdom’s state-franchised lottery is known as the National Lottery, which was set up under government licence in 1993. The voluntary reduction also does not prevent shirt sponsorship, ads that run around hoardings in stadiums, so that gambling firms will still feature prominently during live sport. Stephen van Rooyen of Sky UK, maintains the TV ad ban is meaningless unless the industry also curbs advertising on other media. Sports gambling is advertised on television at times when children and young people are watching.
We will look further at the legislative options and conditions under which licensed bingo premises might be permitted to offer side-bets in a more flexible or expanded form within a defined set of parameters with rules to reduce the risk of harm. We propose to adjust the 80/20 ratio which governs the balance of Category B and C/D machines in bingo and arcade venues to 50/50, to ensure that businesses can offer customer choice and flexibility while maintaining a balanced offer of gambling products. With banks withdrawing facilities for processing foreign cheques, we will make a limited change to the Gambling Act which will permit casinos to offer credit to non-UK residents, subject to thorough financial risk and anti-money laundering checks. We will consult further on the details of how casinos will be able to opt to choose this allowance and ratio over their current entitlement, with fees and mandatory licence conditions in line with 2005 Act casinos. This chapter sets out a number of areas where we propose to reset regulation for land-based gambling, while maintaining or strengthening safeguards that are needed to protect vulnerable groups and communities from gambling harm.
If gambling is causing you concern, visit our responsible gambling UK guide for support resources. If a casino breaches the rules and you are affected, complain to the casino first. The UK Gambling Commission (UKGC) is the sole statutory body responsible for enforcing all UK casino regulations 2026. The table below shows the most significant rule changes introduced by the our tested operators compared to the previous framework. For the best current offers, visit our best casino bonuses UK page, or check no deposit bonus UK deals that comply with the new rules.

Online casinos, for example, must prevent underage gambling, display the return-to-player (RTP) percentages for all games, and promote fair and responsible gambling. This includes poker, roulette, blackjack, and other casino games, as well as online slot games.” In addition, all online casinos must use software from suppliers that hold a license from the Gambling Commission. Now, all firms that wish to advertise and provide gambling services to customers based in the UK must obtain a license from the UK. All other machines, namely Categories A, B, and C (including Category B3A lottery-style machines), are restricted to those aged 18 and over. Online casino operators are required to carry out age and identity verification procedures (updated in 2019) for all newly registered customers. It also regulates the remote gambling sector, which includes online bookmakers, bingo sites, and casino websites.
If a site looks “UK-friendly” but dodges licensing, it’s also dodging the obligations that come with it. A lot of today’s changes trace back to the Gambling Act review and the wider reform programme aimed at modernising rules for a digital gambling market. Eventually, these laws were repealed and the country embraced legal gambling. Poorer citizens conducted street gambling, and while this was illegal, enforcement was difficult to administer. However, on-course betting was permitted at horse tracks, but only the upper class could partake. Parliament issued the Gaming Act of 1845 and Betting Act of 1853, both of which effectively ceased all commercial gambling.